7 Different Types of Ski Lifts

Going down the mountain is supposed to be the fun part, but going UP can be pretty sweet, too! Ski lifts come in all shapes and sizes, and you’re likely to encounter a mix of them on your winter trips. Here’s a breakdown of the most common types of ski lifts, how they work, and what to expect on your ride to the top.

Different Types of Ski Lifts

1. Chairlift

A chairlift is your classic, no-frills trip to the top of the mountain. It’s a variation of an aerial ski lift that transports skiers and snowboarders up the mountain while they sit on suspended chairs attached to a continuously moving cable. Chairlifts may have safety bars or footrests and can carry anywhere from two to eight passengers per chair, depending on the design.

They are one of the most common lift types at ski resorts and can range from slow, fixed-grip models to high-speed detachable versions that slow down at the loading and unloading areas for easier access. Chairlifts provide an open-air ride with great mountain views, though they can get chilly on windy or snowy days.

2. Gondola

Gondolas are a step up in comfort, offering enclosed cabins that keep you warm and cozy as you ride to the top. These lifts are typically faster than chairlifts, and the enclosed space makes them a better option on windier days. They also provide more space for gear or for those traveling in groups, usually accommodating anywhere from four to 20 people per cabin. 

They are commonly found at larger ski resorts and are used not just for skiing but also for sightseeing and summer activities like hiking and mountain biking.

3. T-Bar Lift

Ready for a throwback to the earlier days of skiing? T-bar lifts are a classic type of surface lift used at ski resorts to pull skiers and snowboarders uphill while they remain standing on their skis or boards. The lift consists of a cable running overhead with T-shaped bars attached at intervals. Riders position themselves with the bar behind their thighs or between their legs (for snowboarders) as the lift gently drags them up the slope.

T-bars are commonly found on smaller hills or beginner areas, where installing a chairlift might not be practical. You may also hear them referred to as ‘drag lifts.’

4. Poma Lift

A Poma lift, also known as a button or platter lift, is a type of surface lift that pulls skiers and snowboarders uphill while they remain standing. Instead of a T-shaped bar, riders grab onto a vertical pole with a small circular seat (or platter) at the bottom, which rests between their legs. As the lift engages, it smoothly propels them up the slope.

Unlike T-bars, which can accommodate two riders at once, Poma lifts are designed for solo use. Like T-bars, they’re often found on beginner slopes where a chairlift isn’t suitable.

5. Rope Tow

Of the different types of ski lifts, rope tows are the most basic. The lift consists of a continuous rope that moves along a set course, usually powered by an engine at one end. Riders grab onto the rope, which is often fitted with handles, and are pulled uphill while standing on their skis or snowboard.

Rope tows are simpler and less expensive to install than other lift systems like chairlifts or T-bars. However, they require more effort from the rider, as they need to hold on tightly while being pulled up the slope. They are often used for short runs, beginner areas, or for transporting skiers and snowboarders to terrain parks.

6. Magic Carpet

Magic carpets are like the ski resort equivalent of an escalator – they gently carry you up a slight incline, usually on beginner slopes. They’re perfect for skiers and snowboarders who are just starting out, offering a no-fuss, no-balance-needed ride up, typically on those smaller, gentle runs. These lifts are simple, effective, and ideal for taking it easy while you get the hang of the sport.

7. Funicular

Funiculars are one of the rarest types of ski lifts, primarily found in Europe. Unlike traditional chairlifts or gondolas, these enclosed cable cars run on tracks, providing a smooth and efficient ride up the mountain. They’re often used to connect different base areas or work alongside other lifts to reach higher elevations. Their rarity stems from the significant infrastructure required to build them, but when in place, they offer a weather-resistant and high-capacity way to transport skiers.

FAQs About Ski Lifts